How to get a security guard license in Texas
Texas licenses unarmed security guards individually. The credential is the Noncommissioned security officer individual license (the officer must be employed by a company license holder; Occ. Code 1702.221), issued by the Texas Department of Public Safety (administers Texas Occupations Code Chapter 1702, private security).
| Licensing agency | Texas Department of Public Safety (administers Texas Occupations Code Chapter 1702, private security) official source |
|---|---|
| Credential for unarmed guards | Noncommissioned security officer individual license (the officer must be employed by a company license holder; Occ. Code 1702.221) official source |
| Credential for armed guards | Security officer commission, required to carry a firearm on duty (Occ. Code 1702.161); a commissioned officer who does personal protection also needs a personal protection individual license (1702.221(d)) official source |
| Minimum age, unarmed | 18 (Occ. Code 1702.229 applies the 1702.113 company/commission qualifications, including age 18, to individual licences) official source |
| Minimum age, armed | 18 (Occ. Code 1702.113: applicant for a security officer commission must be at least 18) official source |
| Training, armed | Basic training course of at least 30 hours (general security, classroom handgun proficiency and self-defense, range), including 10 to 15 hours of in-person handgun instruction; plus an exam, marksmanship and the MMPI psychological test (Occ. Code 1702.1675, 1702.163). official source |
| Background check | Yes: fingerprints and a criminal history check by DPS including FBI records (Occ. Code 1702.230, 1702.282) official source |
| Renewal | Up to 2 years: an individual license expires on a date set by rule, not later than the second anniversary of issue (Occ. Code 1702.301) official source |
| Working while the application is pending | Yes, conditionally (not armed): the application must be substantially complete before employment; if DPS has not posted the applicant's status within 48 hours after fingerprints are submitted, the applicant may start once the employer checks the DPS public website (no disqualifying criminal history, not a registered sex offender) and keeps a copy (Occ. Code 1702.230(c), (f)) official source |
Checked against official Texas sources on Oct 18, 2026. Rules change: confirm with the licensing agency before you apply. This page lists only facts we could confirm on an official page.
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